In the early 16th century Cape Canaveral was noted on maps, although without being named. The Surruque were allied with the Ais, but it is not clear whether the Surruque spoke a Timucua language, or a language related to the Ais language. ĭuring the first Spanish colonial period the area around the Indian River, to the south of Cape Canaveral, was occupied by the Ais people, while the area around the Mosquito Lagoon, to the north of the Cape, was occupied by the Surruque people. Johns culture, with influences from the Belle Glade culture to the south. The area around the Indian River was in the Indian River variant of the St. Johns culture, from 500 BC until after European contact. The Orange culture was followed by the St. Late in the Archaic period, from 2000 BC to 500 BC, the Mount Taylor culture was succeeded by the Orange culture, which was among the earliest cultures in North America to produce pottery. ĭuring the middle Archaic period, from 5000 BC to 2000 BC, the Mount Taylor period culture region covered northeast Florida, including the area around Cape Canaveral.
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Humans have occupied the area for at least 12,000 years. Mosquito Lagoon, the Indian River, Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge and Canaveral National Seashore are also features of this area.Ī section of a map from the 1584 edition of Abraham Ortelius' Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, Additamentum III showing the name C. The city of Cape Canaveral lies just south of the Port Canaveral District. Other features of the cape include the Cape Canaveral lighthouse and Port Canaveral, one of the busiest cruise ports in the world.
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In homage to its spacefaring heritage, the Florida Public Service Commission allocated area code 321 to the Cape Canaveral area. spacecraft are launched from both the station and the Kennedy Space Center on Merritt Island, the terms "Cape Canaveral," "Canaveral", or "the Cape" have become metonyms that refer to both as the launch site of spacecraft.
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It is part of a region known as the Space Coast, and is the site of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.
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It was discovered by the Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León in 1513. Known as Cape Kennedy from 1963 to 1973, it lies east of Merritt Island, separated from it by the Banana River. For the rocket launch sites, see Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center.Ĭape Canaveral, from the Spanish Cabo Cañaveral, is a cape in Brevard County, Florida, United States, near the center of the state's Atlantic coast. For the city, see Cape Canaveral, Florida. This article is about the area of Florida.